What
is a Recreational Therapist or Therapeutic Recreation Specialist?
A recreational therapist (RT) sometimes referred to as a therapeutic
recreation specialist (TRS), works with individuals who have mental,
physical, emotional and/or developmental disabilities. Activity
modalities or recreation mediums are used to treat or maintain the
physical, mental, and emotional well-being of consumers served.
Interventions are selected that will assist to remediate the effects of
illness or disability and/or enable an individual to increase personal
independence. For example, a recreational therapist may use a knitting
activity to help a consumer increase fine motor dexterity. Or the
recreational therapist may train a consumer to use an adapted fishing reel
to enable the consumer to continue motivation for activity involvement in a
lifetime passion. Similarly, a recreational therapist may lead an anger
management group to teach aggressive consumers alternative coping skills,
lead a reminiscent group to aid aging adults to cope with memory changes or
teach consumers to overcome environmental barriers (stairs, curbs) in order
access their community confidently and independently.
In North Carolina, "recreational therapist" and the initials,
"LRT," also designate individuals who have been granted a license from the North Carolina Board of
Recreational Therapy Licensure. Only individuals who received this license
may use these credentials and practice in North Carolina. Individuals
who use the credentials, "LRT/CTRS," are licensed by the North
Carolina Board of RT Licensure and certified by the National Council for
Therapeutic Recreation Certification. Minimum requirements to become
licensed include: a bachelor's degree in Therapeutic Recreation or a
Recreation degree with an emphasis in Recreational Therapy/Therapeutic
Recreation, an internship under a licensed LRT (or CTRS if outside North
Carolina) and a satisfactory score on a certification exam.
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